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The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
Article . 2009 . Peer-reviewed
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Measuring hybrid passive-active sound absorption of a microperforated liner at oblique incidence

Authors: Cobo, Pedro; Cuesta, María;

Measuring hybrid passive-active sound absorption of a microperforated liner at oblique incidence

Abstract

The performance of hybrid passive-active absorbers at normal incidence has been previously demonstrated. However, their feasibility in realistic environments remains to be confirmed. This paper proposes a hybrid passive-active liner absorbing at oblique incidence. The passive absorber is a 2.44×2.44×1 mm3 microperforated panel backed by a 5 cm deep air layer and a rigid ending. An active multichannel cell, composed of five single-input single-output controllers, releases the sound pressure at the entrance of the air cavity in a reduced area of the microperforated panel absorber. Hybrid passive/active absorption of the prototype is measured in an anechoic room up to a maximum incidence angle of 21°. For instance, at 20° such a system is able to provide an average absorption of 94% between 266 and 1500 Hz. In addition, the performance that would provide such a hybrid absorber in a reverberant room has been quantified theoretically by an index describing the active-to-passive reverberation time ratio in terms of the active-to-passive absorption area and absorption coefficient ratios. The proposed prototype, implementing 7% of the active proportion area, would afford a reverberation time reduction between 77.5% and 12% from 100 to 500 Hz.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Reverberation, Architectural acoustics, Noise abatement, Acoustic wave absorption

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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19
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