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Journal of Environmental Management
Article . 2019 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Article . 2019
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Modelling the ex situ bioremediation of diesel-contaminated soil in a slurry bioreactor using a hydrocarbon-degrading inoculant

Authors: Balseiro-Romero, María; Monterroso, Carmen; Kidd, Petra; Lu-Chau, Thelmo; Gkorezis, Panagiotis; Vangronsveld, Jaco; Casares, Juan;

Modelling the ex situ bioremediation of diesel-contaminated soil in a slurry bioreactor using a hydrocarbon-degrading inoculant

Abstract

Bioremediation is a soil clean-up technique which exploits the metabolic capacity of microorganisms to degrade soil contaminants. A model was developed to simulate the ex situ bioremediation of a diesel-contaminated soil in a bio-slurry reactor inoculated with a diesel-degrading bacterial strain. Mass transfer processes involving desorption of diesel from soil to water and volatilization of diesel from water, and biodegradation by the bacterial inoculant were included in the model by using Weibull sigmoid kinetics and logistic/Monod kinetics respectively. Model parameters were estimated in batch-based abiotic and biodegradation experiments. Sensitivity analysis revealed the importance of maintaining a high bacterial density in the system for maximum bioremediation efficiency. The model was validated using a pilot bioreactor monitored for 528 h, which removed almost 90% of the diesel present in the system. The results revealed the capacity of the model to predict the bioremediation efficiency under different scenarios by adapting the input parameters to each system.

Country
France
Keywords

[SDE] Environmental Sciences, 570, [SDV.SA.SDS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Soil study, Hydrocarbons, Soil, Biodegradation, Environmental, Bioreactors, [SDE]Environmental Sciences, Soil Pollutants, [SDV.SA.SDS] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Soil study, Gasoline, Soil Microbiology

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download
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
views
OpenAIRE UsageCountsViews provided by UsageCounts
downloads
OpenAIRE UsageCountsDownloads provided by UsageCounts
30
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
66
203
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bronze