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arXiv: 1902.10631
handle: 2117/174567 , 10261/207349 , 11441/89191 , 10481/61650 , 20.500.14243/427363 , 11585/713885 , 20.500.11769/411485 , 1885/204788
arXiv: 1902.10631
handle: 2117/174567 , 10261/207349 , 11441/89191 , 10481/61650 , 20.500.14243/427363 , 11585/713885 , 20.500.11769/411485 , 1885/204788
The$^{235}$U(n, f ) cross section was measured at n_TOF relative to $^{6}$Li(n, t) and $^{10}$B(n,α) , with high resolution ( L=183.49(2) m) and in a wide energy range (25meV-170keV) with 1.5% systematic uncertainty, making use of a stack of six samples and six silicon detectors placed in the neutron beam. This allowed us to make a direct comparison of the yields of the$^{235}$U(n, f ) and of the two reference reactions under the same experimental conditions, and taking into account the forward/backward emission asymmetry. A hint of an anomaly in the 10-30keV neutron energy range had been previously observed in other experiments, indicating a cross section systematically lower by several percent relative to major evaluations. The present results indicate that the cross section in the 9-18keV neutron energy range is indeed overestimated by almost 5% in the recently released evaluated data files ENDF/B-VIII.0 and JEFF3.3, as a consequence of a 7% overestimate in a single GMA node in the IAEA reference file. Furthermore, these new high-resolution data confirm the existence of resonance-like structures in the keV neutron energy region. The results here reported may lead to a reduction of the uncertainty in the 1-100keV neutron energy region. Finally, from the present data, a value of 249.7±1.4(stat)±0.94(syst) b·eV has been extracted for the cross section integral between 7.8 and 11eV, confirming the value of 247.5±3 b·eV recently established as a standard.
experimental methods, NUCLEAR-DATA, Nuclear physics, emission: asymmetry, Resonance parameters, thermal, High Energy Physics - Experiment, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), CERN, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], n_TOF, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/530, Nuclear Experiment, 235U, Cross section, Physics, ddc:530, SCIENCE, Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Energies::Energia nuclear, n_TOF, 235U, fission cross section, standard cross section Time of flight nuclear technology, Nuclear Astrophysics | Absorption Cross Sections | Neutrons, PRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika., fission cross section, Física nuclear, 103014 Nuclear physics, on-line, [PHYS.HEXP] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], 103014 Kernphysik, [PHYS.NEXP] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], 3106, FOS: Physical sciences, Neutron, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], time-of-flight, 530, Resonance, n: energy, Neutrons, :Energies::Energia nuclear [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], :Física [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Física, resolution, Nuclear reaction, NATURAL SCIENCES. Physics., n: beam, semiconductor detector
experimental methods, NUCLEAR-DATA, Nuclear physics, emission: asymmetry, Resonance parameters, thermal, High Energy Physics - Experiment, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), CERN, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], n_TOF, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/530, Nuclear Experiment, 235U, Cross section, Physics, ddc:530, SCIENCE, Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Energies::Energia nuclear, n_TOF, 235U, fission cross section, standard cross section Time of flight nuclear technology, Nuclear Astrophysics | Absorption Cross Sections | Neutrons, PRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika., fission cross section, Física nuclear, 103014 Nuclear physics, on-line, [PHYS.HEXP] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], 103014 Kernphysik, [PHYS.NEXP] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], 3106, FOS: Physical sciences, Neutron, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], time-of-flight, 530, Resonance, n: energy, Neutrons, :Energies::Energia nuclear [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], :Física [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Física, resolution, Nuclear reaction, NATURAL SCIENCES. Physics., n: beam, semiconductor detector
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