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Advanced Functional Materials
Article . 2017 . Peer-reviewed
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Self‐Assembling Azaindole Organogel for Organic Light‐Emitting Devices (OLEDs)

Authors: Cristina Martín; Koen Kennes; Mark Van der Auweraer; Johan Hofkens; Gustavo de Miguel; Eva M. García‐Frutos;

Self‐Assembling Azaindole Organogel for Organic Light‐Emitting Devices (OLEDs)

Abstract

AbstractThis study reports on the use of a self‐assembling organogel, 5‐(4‐nonylphenyl)‐7‐azaindole (1), as a new emitter in small‐molecule organic light emitting devices (OLEDs). The theoretical calculations along with the photophysical characterization studies suggest the coexistence of the monomer and dimer species at high concentration of compound 1. The presence of this type of dimer (formed via H‐bonding) is responsible for the increased emission. However, the most notable feature is the 3D network of vastly interconnected fibers formed in the organogel that modifies the photophysical properties. Based on this, several OLED architectures are made in order to understand the mechanism involved in the electroluminescence (EL) behavior of 1. Although the position of the EL spectra differs from that of the photoluminescence (PL) spectra, the trends observed in the device properties perfectly match with dimer formation. In this framework a better device performance is associated to a higher efficiency of dimer formation, which optimizes in the OLED prepared from the organogel. Therefore, these results show that the rational combination of a moiety showing a strong PL intensity increased upon aggregation with organogel properties is an efficient strategy to create alternative emitters for OLED devices.

Keywords

Self‐assembling organogels, (organic) light‐emitting diodes, Electroluminescence, Small molecules, Electromers

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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