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DIGITAL.CSIC
Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewed
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Polinizadores y cambio climático

Authors: Obeso Suárez, José Ramón; Herrera, J. M.;

Polinizadores y cambio climático

Abstract

[ES] El cambio climático está ampliamente reconocido como una de las principales amenazas para la biodiversidad y los polinizadores no son ajenos a este impacto. En este trabajo, revisamos la literatura existente sobre los diferentes mecanismos mediante los cuales el cambio climático afecta a los polinizadores: (1) desplazamientos en las áreas de distribución de las especies y el subsiguiente desajuste espacial con las plantas con las que interactúan, (2) desajustes temporales entre la fenología de la floración de las plantas y la actividad de los polinizadores. Además, se consideran otros efectos del cambio climático diferentes del aumento de temperaturas, así como las potenciales interacciones del cambio climático con otros componentes de cambio global como la pérdida y fragmentación del hábitat y las invasiones biológicas. También exponemos un ejemplo sobre los efectos del cambio climático en los patrones de distribución de una comunidad de abejorros (Bombus spp.) a lo largo de un gradiente altitudinal en el norte de la península ibérica durante las últimas dos décadas. Se señalan así mismo algunas de las lagunas de conocimiento en esta área y se indican necesidades de investigación

[EN ]Climate change is widely recognized as being a major threat to biodiversity, including pollinators. In the present paper, we review the existing knowledge regarding how climate change impacts pollinators and its implication on their long-term survival. This includes: (1) spatial shifts in distribution patterns and concomitant spatial mismatches with plant-food resources, (2) temporal shifts in activity patterns and concomitant temporal mismatches with flowering plants. Furthermore, we consider other climatic effects besides global warming and potential interactions with other global change pressures such as habitat loss and fragmentation and biological invasions. We also expose an example of the impact of climate change on the spatial distribution patterns of bumblebees (Bombus spp.) along an elevation gradient in Northern Iberian Peninsula during the last two decades. Knowledge gaps and future research needs are also highlighted

Queremos agradecer a Emilie F. Ploquin su participación en el proyecto CGL2009-11302 financiado por el Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (MICCIN) y concedido a JRO y a Amalia Segura por su ayuda en el trabajo de campo. El gobierno de Principado de Asturias que financió la beca BP08-047 (FICYT). JMH posee actualmente un contrato de Investigador FCT (IF/00001/2015/CP1295/CT0001) en el Centro de Investigación en Biodiversidad y Recursos Genéticos (CIBIO/InBIO) y la Universidad de Évora.

Peer reviewed

Country
Spain
Related Organizations
Keywords

Desplazamientos altitudinales, Range shifts, Pollinators, Polinizadores, Rasgos funcionales, Elevation shifts, Rango de distribución, Cambio global, Global change, Functional traits, Bombus

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green
Related to Research communities
Italian National Biodiversity Future Center