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DIGITAL.CSIC
Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: DIGITAL.CSIC
South African Journal of Zoology
Article . 1992 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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Influence of the thermocline on the vertical migration of medusae during a 48 h sampling period

Authors: Pagès, Francesc; Gili, Josep Maria;

Influence of the thermocline on the vertical migration of medusae during a 48 h sampling period

Abstract

The vertical distribution and migratory movements of epiplanktonlc medusae were studied at an oceanic station off northern Namibia (18°00’S /10°30’E). Samples were collected from five separate depth strata (200–100 m, 100–60 m, 60–40 m, 40–20 m, and 20–0 m) using a multiple opening and closing RMT 1 x 6 net over a 48–h period. The area was characterized by mixing of the Angola Current surface waters with the northernmost subsurface waters of the Benguela Current. During the sampling period there was a continuous flow of water from Angola, giving rise to a strong thermocline between 20 and 40 m depth. A total of 17 species of medusae were captured, of which Aglaura hemistoma, Liriope tetraphylla, and Solmundella bitentaculata were the most abundant. Both the number of species and the number of individuals were higher on the second than on the first day of sampling, chiefly in the 20–0 stratum. Differences in abundance appeared to be related to the patch size of each species. The depth diistributlon of the medusae population was characterized by the existence of two assemblages, one associated with each current, and by the presence of the thermocline, which acted as a boundary between the two water masses and did not facilitate migratory movements of the most abundant species. The non-migratory distribution pattern of most of the species was attributable to the high concentration of potential prey items and to the absence of predators in the layer above the thermocline throughout the sampling period.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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