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handle: 10261/143108
[IT] Durante l’ultimo decennio, la nostra conoscenza dello strumentario litico Mesolitico nel Mediterraneo Occidentale si è considerabilmente arricchita. Sappiamo che esistevano una varietà di strumenti utilizzati per scopi diversi: l’ottenimento di alimenti (sia attraverso la caccia, che la pesca), l’elaborazione di tali alimenti, la produzione di artefatti, etc. Strumenti di natura speditiva, scarsamente elaborati, coesisterono con strumenti formali, più complessi, spesso costituiti di più parti e di materie prime diverse (es. inserti in pietra, conchiglia, osso, manici in legno od osso, etc.). In questo articolo ci concentriamo su un particolare tipo di strumento che compare nel Mediterraneo Occidentale tra il VII-VI millennio a.C.: le lame a incavi e denticolate. Consideriamo i materiali provenienti da cinque diverse siti del Mesolitico recente: la Grotta Cocina e il sito di Vallmayor IX nel nord-est della Penisola Iberica, il riparo sottoroccia di Artusia in Navarra e i siti di Atxoste e Mendandia nei Paesi Baschi e ne proponiamo un’interpretazione funzionale.
[EN] During the last decades we have gained a considerable amount of data about the Mesolithic lithic toolkit in the Western Mediterranean. A large set of instruments probably existed for a variety of purposes: foraging practices (both hunting and fishing), food processing, crafting activities, etc. Disposable tools, scarcely elaborated, coexisted with formal and more complex instruments, often composed of multiple parts and realized on a variety of raw-materials (e.g. stone, shell or bone inserts; bone or wood hafts, etc.). In this paper we will consider one particular type of tool that appears in the Western Mediterranean starting from the Seventh-Sixth millennia BC: the notched and denticulated blades. We will consider and interpret from a functional viewpoint materials from five different Late Mesolithic contexts: the Cocina Cave and Vallmayor IX in the NE of the Peninsula, Artusia rock-shelters in Navarre and Atxoste and Mendandia rock-shelters in the Basque country.
Peer reviewed
Iberian Peninsu..., [SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory, Lame a incavi e denticolate, [SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory, Mesolitico recente, Iberian Peninsu., Use-Wear Analys..., Analisi funzionale, Use-Wear Analysis, Late Mesolithic, Use-Wear Analys., Penisola Iberica, Notched Blades, Iberian Peninsula
Iberian Peninsu..., [SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory, Lame a incavi e denticolate, [SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory, Mesolitico recente, Iberian Peninsu., Use-Wear Analys..., Analisi funzionale, Use-Wear Analysis, Late Mesolithic, Use-Wear Analys., Penisola Iberica, Notched Blades, Iberian Peninsula
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