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DIGITAL.CSIC
Article . 2015 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: DIGITAL.CSIC
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Arqueología de la música: gaita, órgano hidráulico y otros instrumentos musicales romanos de Bracara Augusta (Braga, Portugal)

Authors: Morais, Rui; Sousa, Maria José; Salido Domínguez, Javier;

Arqueología de la música: gaita, órgano hidráulico y otros instrumentos musicales romanos de Bracara Augusta (Braga, Portugal)

Abstract

[ES]Los trabajos de excavación arqueológica realizados en los últimos años en Braga, la antigua ciudad romana de Bracara Augusta, han permitido localizar diversos restos materiales correspondientes a instrumentos musicales, así como imágenes reproducidas sobre diversas piezas de cerámica. En este artículo, analizamos en detalle las representaciones realizadas sobre una lucerna de producción local correspondientes a instrumentos tan poco usuales en Hispania, como un organum hydraulicum o hydraulis (órgano hidráulico) y una tibia utricularis (gaita). De igual modo, se estudian en su contexto un fragmento de “bucina” o “tuba” de cerámica, así como instrumentos de percusión y de viento fabricados en metal, concretamente cymbala y tintinnabula que nos informan sobre la vida musical en la antigua Bracara Augusta. Además de instrumentos musicales, un interesantísimo fragmento de cerámica pintada de producción local nos muestra un baile o danza ritual que nos remite a escenas concretas que sucedieron en la ciudad en estrecha relación con los instrumentos anteriormente analizados.

[EN]The archaeological excavation work carried out in recent years at Braga, the ancient Roman city of Bracara Augusta, have located several remains corresponding to musical instruments. In this article we thoroughly analyze the representations made on a local roman oil lamp terracotta, corresponding to unusual instruments in Hispania, such as organum hydraulicum or hydraulis(water organ) and tibia utricularis (bagpipe). Also we study in context a ceramic fragment of a bucina or tuba and several percussion and wind instruments made of metal, named as cymbala and tintinnabula that inform us about the musical life in ancient Bracara Augusta. In addition to musical instruments, an interesting piece of painted pottery locally produced shows us a dance or ritual dance which refers to specific scenes that happened in the city in close link with the instruments analyzed above.

Peer reviewed

Countries
Portugal, Spain
Keywords

Instrumentos musicales, Humanities, Musical instrument, Humanidades, Bracara Augusta, Music, Música

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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