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handle: 10256/9445 , 2072/320642
Este trabajo analiza la influencia del emparejamiento selectivo sobre la movilidad intergeneracional económica en España. Las personas se emparejan con personas de características similares, lo que genera una menor movilidad. Nuestra estrategia empírica utiliza el estimador por Mínimos Cuadrados con Dos Muestras en Dos Etapas para estimar la elasticidad intergeneracional de rentas con ausencia de datos de dos generaciones que no residen en el mismo domicilio. La evidencia que encontramos sugiere que el emparejamiento selectivo desempeña un papel importante en el proceso de transmisión intergeneracional. En promedio cerca del 50 por 100 de la covarianza entre el ingreso de los padres y el de las familias de los hijos puede ser atribuida a la persona con la que el hijo o hija se ha emparejado
This paper examines the role of assortative mating in the intergenerational economic mobility in Spain. Sons and daughters usually marry individuals with similar characteristics, which may lower mobility. Our empirical strategy employs the Two-sample two-stage least squares estimator to estimate the intergenerational income elasticity in absence of data for two generations not residing in the same household. Our findings suggest that assortative mating plays an important role in the intergenerational transmission process. On average about 50 per 100 of the covariance between parents’ income and child family’s income can be accounted for by the person the child is married to
Income distribution -- Mathematical models, Renda -- Distribució -- Models matemàtics
Income distribution -- Mathematical models, Renda -- Distribució -- Models matemàtics
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