
handle: 10232/6487
Let \(R^n\) be an \(n\)-dimensional Euclidean space and \((R^n,L)\) a Lagrange space with \(L\) a smooth function in the tangent bundle of \(R^n\) satisfying a certain regularity condition. For \(L=F^2\) with \(F\) homogeneous of degree one we have a Finsler space. Each tangent space \(R^n_x\) is also regarded as an \(n\)-dimensional Euclidean space with the rectangular coordinate system \(y=(y_1,\ldots,y_n)\). Then \(I_x=\{y\mid L(x,y)-1=0\}\) is a hypersurface in \(R^n_x\) called the indicatrix in \(x\). First, the authors give a self-contained proof of a formula which gives the Gaussian curvature of a hypersurface in \(R^n\) defined by a smooth function \(f\) in \(R^n\) in terms of \(f\) itself. This formula is applied to \(I_x\). Given a hypersurface \(S_x\) in each tangent space \(R^n_x\) a priori, there exists a Finsler space whose indicatrix is \(S_x\). Thus the Gaussian curvature of \(S_x\) is expressed in terms of Finsler geometry. As an example, a Randers space is treated.
Local differential geometry of Finsler spaces and generalizations (areal metrics), 414, 数学, Finsler space, Randers space
Local differential geometry of Finsler spaces and generalizations (areal metrics), 414, 数学, Finsler space, Randers space
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