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Article . 2019
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Volcar la mesa: revolución, ritual y mito en el santuario de Apolo en Delfos

Authors: Hernández Castro, David;

Volcar la mesa: revolución, ritual y mito en el santuario de Apolo en Delfos

Abstract

El ciclo de festivales enaetéricos del Septerion, la Herois y la Carila que se celebraba en el santuario de Apolo en Delfos tuvo una enorme importancia para la evolución de la exper iencia religiosa en la Antigua Grecia. Los especialistas modernos los han relacionado con los ritos estacionales y de propiciación de la cosecha, los ritos de expiación y las «ceremonias de corte» ( incision ceremonies ), pero en los últimos años se han prod ucido grandes avances en varios campos (las relaciones entre el ritual y el mito, la arqueología, la arqueoastronomía) que favorecen una interpretación más integral, donde se preste mayor atención a los contextos sociales, políticos, topográficos y narrati vos. En este sentido, el ciclo de festivales del Septerion, la Herois y la Carila se encuentra en el centro del gran movimiento de reforma política y religiosa que se produjo en Delfos a finales del siglo VI a.C. y que tuvo como escenario de fondo e l enfre ntamiento entre los Alcmeónidas y los Pisistrátidas. En el ámbito religioso, el resultado de este movimiento fue la sustitución del Apolo Kerdoos de los tesalios por el Apolo Katharsios de los atenienses, del Apolo de la Ganancia , al Apolo de las Purificac iones. En el ámbito político, el desenlace fue la institución de la democracia y el declive de la tiranía.

The cycle of the enneateric festivals of Septerion, Herois and C h aril l a that was celebrated in the sanctuary of Apollo at Delphi had an enormous importance for the evolution of the religious experience in Ancient Greece. Scholars have linked them to se asonal and harvesting rites, expiation rites and incision ceremonies , but in recent years there have been great advances in various fields (the relations between ritual and myth, archeology, archaeoastronomy) that favo u r a more comprehensive interpretatio n, where greater attention is given to social, political, topographic and narrative contexts. In this sense, the festival cycle of Septerion, Herois and C h aril l a is at the center of the great movement of political and religious reform that took place in De lphi at the end of the 6th century B.C. and that it had as background the conflict between Alcmaeonids and Pisistratids . In the religious sphere, the result of this movement was the replacement of the Apollo Kerdoos of the Thessalies by the Apollo Katharsi os of the Athenians, of the Apollo of the Gain to the Apollo of the Purifications. In the political sphere, the outcome was the institution of democracy and the decline of tyranny.

Country
Spain
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Keywords

Arqueoastronomía, alcmeónidas, Topography, CDU::3 - Ciencias sociales, Purifications, Purificaciones, Ancient democracy, Topografía, Athens, Ritual, Political theory, Apolo Kerdoos, Alcmeónidas, Alcmaeonids, democracia antigua, Thessaly, topografía, Political science, Archaeoastronom, Atenas, Tesalia, mito, arqueoastronomía, J, ritual, Democracia antigua, Mito, Apollo Kerdoos, atenas, purificaciones., apolo kerdoos, tesalia, JC11-607, Myth

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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