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Seguridad epistémica, convicción y escepticismo

Authors: Laera, Rodrigo;

Seguridad epistémica, convicción y escepticismo

Abstract

Este artículo expone la teoría de la seguridad epistémica en relación con tres problemas: similaridad, clausura y generalidad. En el ámbito de la reflexión neo-mooreana acerca del escepticismo, la teoría de la seguridad epistémica complementa a las teorías contextualistas, donde se establece una diferencia de criterios entre los contextos de la reflexión escéptica y los de la vida diaria. De esta manera, se sostiene que la convicción –es decir, el no cuestionamiento de los presupuestos que apuntalan la creencia– es una virtud intelectual que hace posible que haya procesos dignos de confianza en mundos cercanos. Por último, la finalidad del artículo es destacar la diferencia modal entre creencias que presuponen mundos cercanos como eje en contraposición a creencias que tienen mundos lejanos como eje.

Abstract: This paper presents the theory of epistemic safety in relation to three problems: similarity, closure, and generality. Within the neoMoorean framework of skepticism, the epistemic safety theory complements contextualist theories, where a difference is established between sceptical-thought and everyday contexts. In this way, it is claimed that conviction–i.e., when the bases upon which a belief is constructed remain unquestioned–is an intellectual virtue that makes trustworthy processes in near worlds possible. Finally, the aim of the paper is to highlight the modal difference between beliefs that presuppose near worlds as their core and those that take nearby words as their core.

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Spain
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Keywords

seguridad epistémica, Contextualism, B1-5802, mundos posibles, 1 - Filosofía y psicología, contextualismo, Epistemic safety, Palabras-claves, escepticismo., Possible worlds, Contextualismo, Philosophy (General), Seguridad epistémica, Mundos posibles

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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gold