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Proantocianidinas de uvas y vinos de las variedades Monastrell,Cabernet Sauvignon y Syrah.

Authors: Busse Valverde, Naiara;

Proantocianidinas de uvas y vinos de las variedades Monastrell,Cabernet Sauvignon y Syrah.

Abstract

En esta Tesis doctoral se han estudiado las proantocianidinas de pieles y semillas de uvas de las variedades Monastrell, Cabernet Sauvignon y Syrah, así como la transferencia de las mismas al vino y el efecto de algunas técnicas enológicas en la modulación de su extracción. Los resultados obtenidos muestran que la concentración de estos compuestos es máxima al inicio de la maduración, disminuyendo conforme se acerca el momento de la vendimia. La cantidad de proantocianidinas en los vinos depende tanto de la variedad como de la técnica enológica aplicada. Tiempos de maceración largos y técnicas como la maceración prefermentativa en frío o el uso de enzimas de maceración promueven una mayor extracción de proantocianidinas, aunque las de las uvas de la variedad Syrah son mucho más fácilmente extraíbles que las de Monastrell, en igualdad de condiciones. Palabras clave: proantocianidinas, uva, vino, técnicas enológicas SUMMARY In this thesis, skin and seed proanthocyanidins of Monastrell, Cabernet Sauvignon and Syrah grape varieties have been studied, as well as their transfer from grapes to wine and the effect of some oenological techniques in modulating their extraction. The results show that the concentration of these compounds was maximum at the beginning of ripening, decreasing up to moment of harvest. The concentration of proanthocyanidins in wines depends both on the variety and the applied oenological technique. Long maceration times and techniques such as cold soak or the use of maceration enzymes promote a large extraction of proanthocyanidins, although, under similar conditions, the proanthocyanidins of Syrah grapes are more easily transferred to must/wine than those of Monastrell grapes. Keywords: proanthocyanidins, grape, wine, oenological techniques

Country
Spain
Related Organizations
Keywords

634 - Horticultura. Viticultura, Vinos y vinificación, Vid

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
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Green