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Cinética de hidroxilación y oxidación de compuestos fenólicos por Polifenol Oxidasa de uva Monastrell (Vitis Vinifera)

Authors: Sánchez Ferrer, Álvaro; Bru, R.; Cabanes Cos, Juana;

Cinética de hidroxilación y oxidación de compuestos fenólicos por Polifenol Oxidasa de uva Monastrell (Vitis Vinifera)

Abstract

La enzima polifenol oxidasa ha sido purificada a partir de uva Monastrell mostrando actividad tanto en la oxidación de monofenoles (cresolasa) como en la de o-difenoles (catecolasa). Los parámetros cinéticos, Km y temperatura óptima, han sido evaluados en ambas actividades. La actividad cresolasa presenta un período de retardo característico, que puede ser modificado por la temperatura, la concentración de enzima, la presencia de o-difenoles y la concentración de sustrato.

Monastrell grape polyphenol oxidase was purified, showing both activity towards monophenols and o-diphenols. The kinetic parameters, Km and optimal temperature, were evaluated in both activities. Cresolase activity presents a particular lag period, which may be modified by the temperature, enzyme concentration, the presence of o-diphenols and substrate concentration.

Country
Spain
Related Organizations
Keywords

Fenoles, Kinetic, Cinética, Uva, Polyphenol oxidase, Phenols, :5 - Ciencias puras y naturales::57 - Biología::573 - Biología general y teórica [CDU], Grape, Polifenol oxidasa, CDU::5 - Ciencias puras y naturales::57 - Biología::573 - Biología general y teórica

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green