This study wasseperated into two parts, for this is more appropriate. In the first part, there is generally knowledge about history of literature studies. In the second part, Assosiation of Youbg Turkish Literature is considered. There have been many classifications of Turkish Literature, which covers a wide range of time and geography. By this way, after the tags of literary history were given inthe first part of the study, views of some certain scientists about what history of literature was were arranged in an order. It is considered that Turkish Literature in Refreshing period comprises the period from 1839 the declaration of administartive reform till today. This is a period about one hundred and seventy years. In this period there were many classification studies. In this study, after evaluating those classifications, finally Assosiation of Young Turkish Literature is dwelled on. Key Word: Literature, Literary History, Methods, Terminology, Rules, Yoong Turkish Authors Association.  Yard. Doc. Dr., Dumlupinar Universitesi Fen Edebiyat Fakultesi Turk Dili ve Edebiyati Bolumu, elmek: aace1968@hotmail.com