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Kinetics of Cellulose Hydrolysis in an Oscillatory Baffled Reactor

Authors: Joseph Ikwebe; Adam Harvey;

Kinetics of Cellulose Hydrolysis in an Oscillatory Baffled Reactor

Abstract

Enzymatic hydrolysis of microcrystalline cellulose in an oscillatory baffled reactor (OBR) and a parallel stirred tank (STR) were studied. In the proposed mechanistic model, saccharification of the intractable, crystalline portion of cellulose, E*Sx is important. Its rate, k3 (0.002), although much lower than k2 (9.05), the rate of product formation from the active E * Sc intermediate, makes appreciable contribution to the final glucose yield in the saccharification of cellulose. Shear deactivation of the cellulase is also considered in relation to average shear rate (ASR) in the reactor. At 200 Wm-3 ASR in the STR was twice that in the OBR (45:22.5 s -1 respectively). Correspondingly, 74% saccharification of cellulose was observed in the STR and 91% in the OBR after 168 h. The OBR has a more uniform shear field than the STR, hence, lower ASR even at the same power density as the STR. The OBR achieved the highest conversion at ~1/20th the power input of

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Average
Average
Average
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