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Revue québécoise de linguistique
Article . 2009 . Peer-reviewed
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Le concept d’anaphore, de cataphore et de déixis en linguistique française

Authors: Perdicoyanni-Paléologou, Hélène;

Le concept d’anaphore, de cataphore et de déixis en linguistique française

Abstract

Cet article vise à faire une brève esquisse du fonctionnement de l’anaphore, de la cataphore et de la déixis telles qu’elles sont définies dans les travaux des linguistes français et francophones. Dans la première section, nous avons étudié l’anaphore en regard de la déixis et de la théorie de la localisation référentielle. Cela nous a permis de démontrer que cette théorie présente le texte comme élément central de la définition de l’anaphore et établit une relation structurelle, pas forcément coréférentielle, entre antécédent et anaphorique. À l’opposé de ce procédé référentiel se trouve la déixis, procédé spatiotemporel qui nécessite la présence du référent dans l’espace de renonciation au moment où l’occurrence est prononcée. Dans la seconde section, nous avons examiné l’opposition texte-situation et la théorie mémorielle, qui met en valeur le mode de donation du référent. Enfin, l’opposition cataphore/anaphore a fait ressortir l’asymétrie totale entre ces deux procédés.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
8
Top 10%
Top 10%
Average
bronze