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Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewed
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Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
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Trees with distinguishing index equal distinguishing number plus one

Trees with distinguishing index equal distinguishing number plus one
Authors: Saeid Alikhani; Sandi Klavzar; Florian Lehner; Samaneh Soltani;

Trees with distinguishing index equal distinguishing number plus one

Abstract

The distinguishing number (index) $D(G)$ ($D'(G)$) of a graph $G$ is the least integer $d$ such that $G$ has an vertex (edge) labeling with $d$ labels that is preserved only by the trivial automorphism. It is known that for every graph $G$ we have $D'(G) \leq D(G) + 1$. In this note we characterize trees for which this inequality is sharp. We also show that if $G$ is a connected unicyclic graph, then $D'(G) = D(G)$.

9 pages

Keywords

automorphism group, tree, Trees, 05C15, 05E18, Group actions on combinatorial structures, 05e18, Coloring of graphs and hypergraphs, distinguishing index, 05c15, QA1-939, FOS: Mathematics, Mathematics - Combinatorics, Combinatorics (math.CO), unicyclic graph, Mathematics, distinguishing number

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    3
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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    influence
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
3
Average
Average
Average
Green
Published in a Diamond OA journal