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doi: 10.7151/dmgt.2033
handle: 2117/121742 , 10459.1/66443
The beta-number, ß (G), of a graph G is defined to be either the smallest positive integer n for which there exists an injective function f : V (G) ¿ {0, 1, . . . , n} such that each uv ¿ E (G) is labeled |f (u) - f (v)| and the resulting set of edge labels is {c, c + 1, . . . , c + |E (G)| - 1} for some positive integer c or +8 if there exists no such integer n. If c = 1, then the resulting beta-number is called the strong beta-number of G and is denoted by ßs (G). In this paper, we show that if G is a bipartite graph and m is odd, then ß (mG) = mß (G) + m - 1. This leads us to conclude that ß (mG) = m |V (G)| -1 if G has the additional property that G is a graceful nontrivial tree. In addition to these, we examine the (strong) beta-number of forests whose components are isomorphic to either paths or stars.
skolem sequence, hooked skolem sequence, Graceful labeling, Trees, Graph labelling (graceful graphs, bandwidth, etc.), Grafs, QA1-939, secondary: 05c05, Strong beta-number, Skolem sequence, Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Matemàtiques i estadística, Teoria de, Grafs, Teoria de, graceful labeling, :Matemàtiques i estadística [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], Hooked Skolem sequence, primary: 05c78, Graph theory, Beta-number, hooked Skolem sequence, beta-number, Mathematics, strong beta-number
skolem sequence, hooked skolem sequence, Graceful labeling, Trees, Graph labelling (graceful graphs, bandwidth, etc.), Grafs, QA1-939, secondary: 05c05, Strong beta-number, Skolem sequence, Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Matemàtiques i estadística, Teoria de, Grafs, Teoria de, graceful labeling, :Matemàtiques i estadística [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], Hooked Skolem sequence, primary: 05c78, Graph theory, Beta-number, hooked Skolem sequence, beta-number, Mathematics, strong beta-number
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