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Stochastic differential inclusions of Langevin type on Riemannian manifolds

Stochastic differential inclusions of Langevin type of Riemannian manifolds
Authors: Gliklikh, Yuri E.; Obukhovskij, V.;

Stochastic differential inclusions of Langevin type on Riemannian manifolds

Abstract

A set-valued analogue of the classical Langevin equation on a Riemannian manifold is introduced and several existence theorems of inclusions of Langevin type are proved. Let \(v:I\to T_{m_0}M\) be a continuous curve, \({ \mathcal S}v\) the unique \(C^1\)-curve \(\gamma: I\to M\) such that \(\gamma(0) =m_0\) and \(\dot\gamma (t)\) is parallel to the vector \(v(t)\) for every \(t\in I=[0,l]\). Let \(\Gamma\alpha (t,m(t),\dot m(t))\) be the curve in \(T_{m_0}M\) such that the vector \(\Gamma\alpha (t,m(t),\dot m(t))\) is parallel to \(\alpha(t,m(t), \dot m(t))\) along \(m(\cdot)\) for every \(t\). Then the integral equation \[ m(t)={\mathcal S} \left( \int^t_0\Gamma \alpha\bigl(\tau, m(\tau),\dot m(\tau) \bigr)d \tau+C \right) \] on \(I=[0,l]\) is the integral form of the second Newton's law [\textit{Yu. E. Gliklih}, Lect. Notes Math. 1108, 128-151 (1984; Zbl 0564.70013)]. For single valued functions \(F\) and \(A\), the Langevin equation is \[ \xi(t)={\mathcal S} \left(\int^t_0 \Gamma F\bigl( \tau,\xi(t), \dot\xi (\tau)\bigr)d \tau+\int^t_0 \Gamma A\bigl( \tau,\xi (\tau),\dot \xi(\tau) \bigr)dw(\tau) +C\right). \] Let \(F\) and \(A\) be set-valued. Then the Langevin inclusion is introduced by \[ \xi(t) \in{\mathcal S}\left( \int^t_0\Gamma F\bigl(\tau, \xi(\tau), \dot\xi(\tau) \bigr)d \tau+\int^t_0 \Gamma A\bigl(\tau, \xi(\tau), \dot\xi(\tau) \bigr)dw(\tau) +C \right), \] and its weak and strong solutions are defined (Definitions 3 and 4). Several existence theorems of weak and strong solutions are proved in Sect. 3 by using \(\varepsilon\)-approximation of set-valued functions [cf. \textit{W. Kryszewski}, Homotopy properties of set-valued mappings, Toruń (1997)] and theory of stochastic processes and stochastic differential equations together with author's previous results on Langevin equation [\textit{Yu. E. Gliklikh} and \textit{I. V. Fedorenko}, On the geometrization of a certain class of mechanical systems with random perturbations of the force, Voronezh University, 1980 (in Russian), Equations of geometric mechanics with random force fields, Priblizhennye metody issledovaniya differentsial'nykh uravnenii i ikh prilozhenniya, Kuibyshev 1981, 64-72 (1981) (in Russian)).

Keywords

Langevin equation, Diffusion processes and stochastic analysis on manifolds, Riemannian manifold, Stochastic methods (Fokker-Planck, Langevin, etc.) applied to problems in time-dependent statistical mechanics, Set-valued and function-space-valued mappings on manifolds, stochastic differential equation

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
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