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zbMATH Open
Article . 2000
Data sources: zbMATH Open
Journal of Lie Theory
Article . 2000 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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Geodesic Loops

Geodesic loops
Authors: Figula, Ágota;
Abstract

In order to apply to the non-associative structures the fundamental ideas of Sophus Lie, namely to assign to any local Lie group \(G\) its tangent object in the identity element -- its Lie algebra -- which determines \(G\) in a unique way, the author studies here a very wide class of geodesic loops with respect to a linear connection the curvature of which is zero [for the definition of this class see \textit{M. Kikkawa}, Hiroshima Math. J. 5, 141-179 (1955; Zbl 0304.53037), p. 160, and \textit{P. O. Mikheev} and \textit{L. V. Sabinin}, Quasigroups and Differential Geometry, Chapter XII in ``Quasigroups and Loops: Theory and Applications'', Sigma Ser. Pure Math. 8, 357-430 (1990; Zbl 0721.53018), p. 369]. The new tangential object used for this aim is called \(\Lambda\)-algebra: An \(n\)-dimensional real or complex vector space \(V\) is called \(\Lambda\)-algebra if there exists for every natural number \(p\) an algebraic map \(\Lambda_{(p,1)}:V\times V\to V\) such that the following properties are satisfied: 1. \(\Lambda_{(p,1)}(x,\lambda y)=\lambda \Lambda_{(p,1)} (x,y)\) for all \(\lambda \in K\) and \(x,y\in V\). 2. \(\Lambda_{(p,1)} (\lambda x,y)= \lambda^p\Lambda_{(p,1)}(x,y)\) for all \(\lambda \in K\) and \(x,y\in V\). 3. \(\sum^\infty_{p=1} \Lambda_{(p,1)}(x,y)\) converges on a neighbourhood \(N\) of 0 in \(V\). Specifically, the author proves that any geodesic loop \((L,\nabla,e)\) defines in the tangential space \(T_eL\) a unique \(\Lambda\)-algebra, and, moreover, that to any finite dimensional real \(\Lambda\)-algebra \(F\) there exists a geodesic loop \(L\), the \(\Lambda\)-algebra of which is isomorphic to \(F\). If the local loop \(L\) is diassociative, that is if every two elements generate a subgroup of \(L\), then to the \(\Lambda\)-algebra of \(L\) there corresponds a subseries of the Hausdorff-Campbell formula with respect to the binary Lie algebra belonging to \(L\).

Keywords

geodesic loop, Other topological algebraic systems and their representations, Loops, quasigroups, Lie algebra, Hausdorff-Campbell formula, Local Lie groups

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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