
arXiv: math/0601496
For an entire function f let N ( z ) = z - f ( z ) / f ′ ( z ) be the Newton function associated to f . Each zero ξ of f is an attractive fixed point of N and is contained in an invariant component of the Fatou set of the meromorphic function N in which the iterates of N converge to ξ . If f has an asymptotic representation f ( z ) ∼ exp ( - z n ) , n ∈ ℕ , in a sector | arg z | < ε , then there exists an invariant component of the Fatou set where the iterates of N tend to infinity. Such a component is called an invariant Baker domain. A question in the opposite direction was asked by A. Douady: if N has an invariant Baker domain, must 0 be an asymptotic value of f ? X. Buff and J. Rückert have shown that the answer is positive in many cases. Using results of Balašov and Hayman, it is shown that the answer is negative in general: there exists an entire function f , of any order between 1 2 and 1 , and without finite asymptotic values, for which the Newton function N has an invariant Baker domain.
Fatou set, Mathematics - Complex Variables, Julia set, asymptotic value, Dynamical Systems (math.DS), Functional equations in the complex plane, iteration and composition of analytic functions of one complex variable, iteration, 30D05, 37F10, 65H05, Baker domain, Dynamics of complex polynomials, rational maps, entire and meromorphic functions; Fatou and Julia sets, Newton's method, FOS: Mathematics, Numerical computation of solutions to single equations, Mathematics - Dynamical Systems, Complex Variables (math.CV)
Fatou set, Mathematics - Complex Variables, Julia set, asymptotic value, Dynamical Systems (math.DS), Functional equations in the complex plane, iteration and composition of analytic functions of one complex variable, iteration, 30D05, 37F10, 65H05, Baker domain, Dynamics of complex polynomials, rational maps, entire and meromorphic functions; Fatou and Julia sets, Newton's method, FOS: Mathematics, Numerical computation of solutions to single equations, Mathematics - Dynamical Systems, Complex Variables (math.CV)
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