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International Journal of Chemistry
Article . 2014 . Peer-reviewed
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International Journal of Chemistry
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Determination of Safrole in Ethanol Extract of Nutmeg (Myristica fragrans Houtt) Using Reversed-Phase High Performance Liquid Chromatography

Authors: Febrina Amelia Saputri; Mutakin Mutakin; Keri Lestari; Jutti Levita;

Determination of Safrole in Ethanol Extract of Nutmeg (Myristica fragrans Houtt) Using Reversed-Phase High Performance Liquid Chromatography

Abstract

Dehydrodiisoeugenol (DDIE), myristicin, and safrole are chemical compounds contained in fruit and seed of nutmeg (Myristica fragrans Houtt). DDIE shows antidiabetic activity on PPARγ receptor, while myristicin is hallucinogenic agent. Of the three compounds, safrole is the most toxic substance due to its carcinogenic activity. In this work, we developed an analytical method to determine safrole in ethanol extract of nutmeg. Reversed-Phase High Performance Liquid Chromatography (Dionex Ultimate 3000) using C-18 LiChroCART 250-4, LiChrospher 100 RP 18e (5 µm) 250 mm column as stationary phase, was selected as the method of analysis. A mixture of methanol:water (73:27) at flow rate 1 mL/min was used as mobile phase. Detection was done at 282 nm. Using such conditions, retention time for safrole was 10.45 minutes. The recovery was 101.421%, while the value of CV was 0.838%. LOD and LOQ were 0.668 µg/mL and 2.023 µg/mL, respectively. Mean concentration of safrole in the nutmeg seed extract was 10.979%.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
6
Top 10%
Average
Average
gold