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https://doi.org/10.5244/c.20.3...
Article . 2006 . Peer-reviewed
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Binary Principal Component Analysis

Authors: Feng Tang; Hai Tao;

Binary Principal Component Analysis

Abstract

Efficient and compact representation of images is a fundamental problem in computer vision. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) has been widely used for image representation and has been successfully applied to many computer vision algorithms. In this paper, we propose a method that uses Haar-like binary box functions to span a subspace which approximates the PCA subspace. The proposed method can perform vector dot product very efficiently using integral image. We also show that B-PCA base vectors are nearly orthogonal to each other. As a result, in the non-orthogonal vector decomposition process, the expensive pseudo-inverse projection operator can be approximated by the direct dot product without causing significant distance distortion. Experiments on real image datasets show that B-PCA has comparable performance to PCA in image reconstruction and recognition tasks with significant speed improvement.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
13
Average
Top 10%
Top 10%