Syntax est motivé par sémantique et pragmatique. Pragmatic dimension dictates which forms –and meanings- are more appropriated for each context. Dans cet article, nous essayons de montrer comment la langue est façonnée par la culture, alors que les pragmatismes sont ethnopragmatiques. The skewing in the relative frequency of the use of third person clitics in the in the different varieties of Spanish in America is a priviledged area of study. The deictic nature of Spanish clitics entail at least two types of pragmatic dimensions : the referencial and the raltional. The value that the reference receives, is certainly cultural and given by the community. In fact, we can expect that different cultural groups assign a different value to the same referents and that these cultural values have an influence in the creation of the linguistic paradigms. In order to support this analysis, we will provide several examples of the expanded use of « le » and the absence of this clitic in the accusative field in the Argentinian Guaranitic Spanish and the categoric and variable use of clitics with respect to certain verbs in the Spanish spoke by Bolivians leaving in Argentina.

Syntax is motivated by semantic and pragmatic. Pragmatic dimension dictates which forms –and meanings- are more appropriated for each context. In this article, we intent to show how the language is shaped by culture when pragmatics is ethnopragmatics. The skewing in the relative frequency of the use of third person clitics in the in the different varieties of Spanish in America is a priviledged area of study. The deictic nature of Spanish clitics entail at least two types of pragmatic dimensions: the referencial and the raltional. The value that the reference receives, is certainly cultural and given by the community. In fact, we can expect that different cultural groups assign a different value to the same referents and that these cultural values have an influence in the creation of the linguistic paradigms. In order to support this analysis, we will provide several examples of the expanded use of "le" and the absence of this clitic in the accusative field in the Argentinian Guaranitic Spanish and the categoric and variable use of clitics with respect to certain verbs in the Spanish spoke by Bolivians leaving in Argentina.

Syntax is motivated by semantics and pragmatics. Pragmatic dimension dictates which forms –and meanings- are more appropriated for each context. In this article, we attempt to show how the language is shaped by culture when pragmatics is ethnopragmatics. The skewing in the relative frequency of the use of third person clitics in the different varieties of Spanish in America is a priviledged area of study. The deictic nature of Spanish clitics involves at least two types of pragmatic dimensions: the referential and the rational. The value that the reference receives is certainly cultural and given by the community. In fact, we can expect that different cultural groups assign a different value to the same referents and that these cultural values have an influence in the creation of the linguistic paradigms. In order to support this analysis, we will provide several examples of the expanded use of "le" and the absence of this clitic in the accusative field in the Argentinian Guaranitic Spanish and the categoric and variable use of clitics with respect to certain verbs in the Spanish spoken by Bolivians leaving Argentina.

يتم تحفيز النحو من خلال علم الدلالة والبراغماتية. يحدد البعد العملي الأشكال - والمعاني - الأكثر ملاءمة لكل سياق. في هذه المقالة، نحاول إظهار كيف تتشكل اللغة من خلال الثقافة عندما تكون البراغماتية إثنية. يعد الانحراف في التكرار النسبي لاستخدام رجال الدين من الغير في الأنواع المختلفة من الإسبانية في أمريكا مجالًا مميزًا للدراسة. تتضمن الطبيعة الإلهية لرجال الدين الإسبان نوعين على الأقل من الأبعاد البراغماتية: المرجعية والعقلانية. القيمة التي يتلقاها المرجع هي بالتأكيد قيمة ثقافية ويعطيها المجتمع. في الواقع، يمكننا أن نتوقع أن المجموعات الثقافية المختلفة تعطي قيمة مختلفة لنفس المراجع وأن هذه القيم الثقافية لها تأثير في إنشاء النماذج اللغوية. من أجل دعم هذا التحليل، سنقدم العديد من الأمثلة على الاستخدام الموسع لـ "le" وغياب هذا الكتاب في مجال الاتهام باللغة الإسبانية الغوارانية الأرجنتينية والاستخدام الفئوي والمتغير لرجال الدين فيما يتعلق ببعض الأفعال في اللغة الإسبانية التي يتحدث بها البوليفيون المغادرون للأرجنتين.