Nowadays,aromatic plants and oils have significant contributions in growth performance,regulation of the digestive system and struggle with disease factors in farmanimals. In beekeeping, many synthetic drugs are used against bee diseases andpests. Medicinal aromatic plants and oils, whose beneficial effects are known,are used in beekeeping in order to overcome the mentioned problems by naturalmeans. In multiple researches it has been reported that herbs and essentialoils of thyme, clove, mint, lemongrass, cinnamon, grapefruit, rosemary,marigold, laurel, eucalyptus and tea tree have lethal effects against mites,bacteria and fungi. When used appropriate doses, aromatic oils do not cause anytoxic effects on the bee colony and have no negative effects on colonydevelopment. In addition, the use of medicinal aromatic herbs and oils inbeekeeping supports organic production, as well as preventing residue problemsin bee products (honey, beeswax and others).