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Revista Brasileira de Políticas Públicas
Article . 2017 . Peer-reviewed
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REGULARIZAÇÃO FUNDIÁRIA E POLÍTICA AMBIENTAL: INCONGRUÊNCIAS DO CADASTRO AMBIENTAL RURAL NO ESTADO DO PARÁ

Authors: Tupiassu, Lise; Gros-Desormeaux, Jean-Raphaël; da Cruz, Gisleno Augusto Costa;

REGULARIZAÇÃO FUNDIÁRIA E POLÍTICA AMBIENTAL: INCONGRUÊNCIAS DO CADASTRO AMBIENTAL RURAL NO ESTADO DO PARÁ

Abstract

O presente artigo apresenta e analisa as consequências ambientais e fundiárias das várias incongruências que vêm ocorrendo na implementação no Cadastro Ambiental Rural-CAR no Estado do Pará. Em que pese ter sido criado como um instrumento de auxílio na regularização ambiental, o Cadastro Ambiental Rural vem sendo utilizado indevidamente como instrumento de regularização fundiária, com efeitos nefastos tanto na esfera ambiental quando na esfera fundiária. A partir da análise de diplomas legais, dados primários e secundários e estudos sobre do conteúdo da base de dados do CAR, observa-se o desvio no uso do instrumento, que se constitui em uma nova ferramenta de grilagem e culmina por não atender o objetivo ambiental inicialmente almejado. O artigo analisa, ainda, os efeitos deletérios das falhas na utilização do CAR para a política de rebate territorial representada pelo ICMS Verde implantado no Estado do Pará, fazendo com que a política fundiário-ambiental implique em incongruências na própria repartição de recursos tributários aos municípios. Conclui-se que as incongruências na implementação do CAR no Estado do Pará, além de enfraquecerem o instrumento, ocasionam injustiças fiscais e contribuem para o acirramento do caos fundiário presente na região amazônica.

Keywords

[SDE.BE] Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology, [SHS.ENVIR] Humanities and Social Sciences/Environmental studies, [SHS.GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography

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    popularity
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    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
4
Top 10%
Average
Average
gold