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Combinatorial Theory
Article . 2024 . Peer-reviewed
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Article . 2024
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Article . 2023
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Article . 2024
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The merging operation and \((d-i)\)-simplicial \(i\)-simple \(d\)-polytopes

Authors: Novik, Isabella; Zheng, Hailun;

The merging operation and \((d-i)\)-simplicial \(i\)-simple \(d\)-polytopes

Abstract

We define a certain merging operation that given two $d$-polytopes $P$ and $Q$ such that $P$ has a simplex facet $F$ and $Q$ has a simple vertex $v$ produces a new $d$-polytope $P\hspace{0.1em}\triangleright Q$ with $f_0(P)+f_0(Q)-(d+1)$ vertices. We show that if for some $1\leq i\leq d-1$, $P$ and $Q$ are $(d-i)$-simplicial $i$-simple $d$-polytopes, then so is $P\hspace{0.1em}\triangleright Q$. We then use this operation to construct new families of $(d-i)$-simplicial $i$-simple $d$-polytopes. Specifically, we prove that for all $2\leq i \leq d-2\leq 6$ with the exception of $(i,d)=(3,8)$ and $(5,8)$, there is an infinite family of $(d-i)$-simplicial $i$-simple $d$-polytopes; furthermore, for all $2\leq i\leq 4$, there is an infinite family of self-dual $i$-simplicial $i$-simple $2i$-polytopes. Finally, we show that for any $d\geq 4$, there are $2^{Ω(N)}$ combinatorial types of $(d-2)$-simplicial $2$-simple $d$-polytopes with at most $N$ vertices.

29 pages, 5 figures

Country
United States
Keywords

face numbers, connected sums, Gosset-Elte polytopes, 52B05, 52B11, 510, Combinatorial properties of polytopes and polyhedra (number of faces, shortest paths, etc.), \(n\)-dimensional polytopes, face lattice, FOS: Mathematics, Mathematics - Combinatorics, Combinatorics (math.CO), Connected sums, self-dual polytopes

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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