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Bappenas Working Papers
Article . 2022 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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Potret Kebahagiaan Negara-Negara di Dunia

Authors: Wise Harumi; Nasri Bachtiar;

Potret Kebahagiaan Negara-Negara di Dunia

Abstract

Kebahagiaan adalah tujuan utama manusia. Semua orang memiliki harapan yang ingin dicapai untuk memenuhi kepuasan dalam kehidupannya. Bhutan menjadi Negara pertama yang menggunakan Indeks kebahagiaan nasional dan bertekad untuk menjadi negara yang bahagia. Majelis Umum Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa (PBB) mengeluarkan resolusi berjudul "Kebahagiaan: menuju pendekatan holistik untuk pembangunan yang menyatakan bahwa "mengejar kebahagiaan adalah tujuan dasar manusia", dan, "Mengakui bahwa indikator produk domestik bruto secara alami tidak dirancang untuk dan tidak cukup mencerminkan kebahagiaan dan kesejahteraan orang-orang di suatu Negara. Fokus untuk mengkaji Economics of Happiness, yang juga dikenal sebagai salah satu pendekatan subjektif terhadap kesejahteraan (Subjective Well-Being) sudah dimulai satu dekade terakhir. Studi pengukuran tingkat kebahagiaan berbagai negara menemukan kebahagiaan bervariasi tergantung kondisi sosial ekonomi saat itu. Di tingkat individu maupun negara, PDB masih menjadi variabel signifikan penentu kebahagiaan. Tapi tidak sedikit juga ditemukan kasus paradox kebahagiaan di negara maju maupun di perkotaan. Ditemukan bahwa kebahagiaan penduduk pedesaan lebih tinggi dari pada kebahagiaan penduduk perkotaan, namun minat penduduk desa untuk pindah ke kota tetap tinggi karena harapan akan kesempatan kerja dan upah yang lebih tinggi. Pada akhirnya ada titik di mana peningkatan pendapatan tidak mampu lagi meningkatkan kesejahteraan.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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