
We review and introduce several approaches to the study of centralizer algebras of the infinite symmetric group $S_{\infty}$. Our work is led by the double commutant relationship between finite symmetric groups and partition algebras; in the case of $S_{\infty}$, we obtain centralizer algebras that are contained in partition algebras. In view of the theory of symmetric functions in non-commuting variables, we consider representations of $S_{\infty}$ that are faithful and that contain invariant elements; namely, non-unitary representations on sequence spaces. Nous étudions les algèbres du centralisateur du groupe symétrique infini $S_{\infty}$, passant en revue certaines approches et en introduisant de nouvelles. Notre travail est basé sur la relation du double commutant entre le groupe symétrique fini et les algèbres de partition; dans le cas de $S_{\infty}$, nous obtenons des algèbres du centralisateur contenues dans les algèbres de partition. Compte tenu de la théorie des fonctions symétriques en variables non commutatives, nous considérons les représentations de $S_{\infty}$ qui sont fidèles et contiennent les invariants; c’est-à-dire, les représentations non unitaires sur les espaces de suites.
infinite symmetric group, 05E10, 20C32, [info.info-dm] computer science [cs]/discrete mathematics [cs.dm], representation theory, banach spaces, [MATH.MATH-CO] Mathematics [math]/Combinatorics [math.CO], Banach spaces, [INFO.INFO-DM] Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM], partition algebras, centralizer algebras, QA1-939, FOS: Mathematics, Mathematics - Combinatorics, symmetric functions, Combinatorics (math.CO), Representation Theory (math.RT), Mathematics, Mathematics - Representation Theory, [math.math-co] mathematics [math]/combinatorics [math.co]
infinite symmetric group, 05E10, 20C32, [info.info-dm] computer science [cs]/discrete mathematics [cs.dm], representation theory, banach spaces, [MATH.MATH-CO] Mathematics [math]/Combinatorics [math.CO], Banach spaces, [INFO.INFO-DM] Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM], partition algebras, centralizer algebras, QA1-939, FOS: Mathematics, Mathematics - Combinatorics, symmetric functions, Combinatorics (math.CO), Representation Theory (math.RT), Mathematics, Mathematics - Representation Theory, [math.math-co] mathematics [math]/combinatorics [math.co]
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