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Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira
Article . 2016 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY NC ND
Data sources: Crossref
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Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira
Article
License: CC BY NC ND
Data sources: UnpayWall
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Quantificação de taninos nas cascas de jurema-preta e acácia-negra

Authors: Leandro Calegari; Pedro Jorge Goes Lopes; Elisabeth De Oliveira; Darci Alberto Gatto; Diego Martins Stangerlin;

Quantificação de taninos nas cascas de jurema-preta e acácia-negra

Abstract

Em função de sua complexidade química, há diversas metodologias de quantificação dos taninos vegetais. Neste sentido, o presente estudo teve como objetivo quantificar as substâncias tânicas e não-tânicas presentes nas cascas de jurema-preta (Mimosa tenuiflora) e de acácia-negra (Acacia mearnsii) por dois métodos distintos. A partir das partículas de casca de ambas as espécies, foram geradas soluções analíticas utilizando um extrator do tipo camisa de vapor, sendo a solução analisada pelos métodos de Stiasny e do pó de pele (não cromado). Para ambas as espécies, os teores de tânicos foram superiores quando analisados pelo método de pó de pele, atingindo 47,8 e 24,1% para A. mearnsii e M. tenuiflora, respectivamente. Pelo método de Stiasny, o teor de taninos condensados foi de 39,0% para A. mearnsii e 15,5% para M. tenuiflora. Apesar dos melhores resultados obtidos para a A. mearnsii, a casca de M. tenuiflora também apresentou grande potencialidade em função da considerável quantidade de tânicos e da disponibilidade da espécie no bioma Caatinga. Tannins quantification in barks of Mimosa tenuiflora and Acacia mearnsiiDue to its chemical complexity, there are several methodologies for vegetable tannins quantification. Thus, this work aims at quantifying both tannin and non-tannin substances present in the barks of Mimosa tenuiflora and Acacia mearnsii by two different methods. From bark particles of both species, analytical solutions were produced by using a steam-jacketed extractor. The solution was analyzed by Stiasny and hide-powder (no chromed) methods. For both species, tannin levels were superior when analyzed by hide-powder method, reaching 47.8% and 24.1% for A. mearnsii and M. tenuiflora, respectively. By Stiasny method, the tannins levels considered were 39.0% for A. mearnsii, and 15.5% for M. tenuiflora. Despite the best results presented by A. mearnsii, the bark of M. tenuiflora also showed great potential due to its considerable amount of tannin and the availability of the species at Caatinga biome.Index terms: Gravimetric method; Stiasny; ALCA extractor

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
7
Top 10%
Top 10%
Average
gold