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Journal of Medical and Biomedical Sciences
Article . 2015 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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African Journals Online (AJOL)
Article . 2015 . Peer-reviewed
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Faeco-oral parasitic infection in street food vendors in Tamale, Ghana

Authors: Danikuu, FM; Azikala, O; Baguo, FM;

Faeco-oral parasitic infection in street food vendors in Tamale, Ghana

Abstract

Poor environmental sanitation, personal and food hygiene practices of food vendors are major causes of street food contamination and outbreak of foodborne illness. The unregulated and rapid growth of the street food industry in the Tamale Metropolis with its associated health risk calls for strict public health surveillance to prevent the outbreak of foodborne diseases. Stool samples were collected from 150 street food vendors in the Tamale Metropolis in May 2015 and screened micro-scopically for gastro-intestinal parasites. 47(31.3%) food vendors were infected. Parasites identified and prevalence of infection were Giadia lamblia, 23 (16%), Entamoeba histolytiza 11(9.3%), Hyme-nolepis nana 5(3.3%) and Strongyloides stercoralis 8 (5.3%). The highest prevalence involved typi-cal faeco-oral parasites: Entamoeba histolytica and Giadia lamblia. Prevalence of parasite species in Tamale Central and Tamale South were not significant different. Multiple infection was signifi-cantly higher in Tamale South 5(6.7%) than Tamale Central 0(0.0%). Formal education, knowledge of food hygiene practices and medical screening (though poorly patronized) reduced infections among street food vendors. Intensified public health education on and enforcement of food hy-giene regulations are recommended to eradicate food contamination and infection.Keywords: Street food, food contamination, food vendor, carrier, faeco-oral parasite

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Keywords

faeco-oral parasite, carrier, food contamination, food vendor, Street food

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
5
Top 10%
Average
Average
gold