
arXiv: 1408.5958
handle: 11695/88397 , 11695/97815
We consider the feasibility problem of integer linear programming (ILP). We show that solutions of any ILP instance can be naturally represented by an FO-definable class of graphs. For each solution there may be many graphs representing it. However, one of these graphs is of path-width at most 2n, where n is the number of variables in the instance. Since FO is decidable on graphs of bounded path- width, we obtain an alternative decidability result for ILP. The technique we use underlines a common principle to prove decidability which has previously been employed for automata with auxiliary storage. We also show how this new result links to automata theory and program verification.
In Proceedings GandALF 2014, arXiv:1408.5560
FOS: Computer and information sciences, Computer Science - Logic in Computer Science, automata, Formal Languages and Automata Theory (cs.FL), Computer Science - Formal Languages and Automata Theory, Formal languages and automata, Computational Complexity (cs.CC), integer linear programming, first-order logic on graphs, Decidability of theories and sets of sentences, QA1-939, Automata; Bounded path-width; First-order logic on graphs; Integer linear programming, Integer programming, QA75.5-76.95, bounded path-width, 004, Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO), Computer Science - Computational Complexity, Language theory and automata; models of concurrent systems; multistack pushdown automata; visibly pushdown automata, Electronic computers. Computer science, Graph theory (including graph drawing) in computer science, Mathematics
FOS: Computer and information sciences, Computer Science - Logic in Computer Science, automata, Formal Languages and Automata Theory (cs.FL), Computer Science - Formal Languages and Automata Theory, Formal languages and automata, Computational Complexity (cs.CC), integer linear programming, first-order logic on graphs, Decidability of theories and sets of sentences, QA1-939, Automata; Bounded path-width; First-order logic on graphs; Integer linear programming, Integer programming, QA75.5-76.95, bounded path-width, 004, Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO), Computer Science - Computational Complexity, Language theory and automata; models of concurrent systems; multistack pushdown automata; visibly pushdown automata, Electronic computers. Computer science, Graph theory (including graph drawing) in computer science, Mathematics
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