
arXiv: math/0305443
We show that there are Hilbert spaces constructed from the Hausdorff measures \mathcal{H}^{s} on the real line \mathbb{R} with 0 < s < 1 which admit multiresolution wavelets. For the case of the middle-third Cantor set \mathbf{C}\subset \lbrack 0,1] , the Hilbert space is a separable subspace of L^{2}(\mathbb{R},(dx)^{s}) where s=\log _{3}(2) . While we develop the general theory of multi-resolutions in fractal Hilbert spaces, the emphasis is on the case of scale 3 which covers the traditional Cantor set \mathbf{C} . Introducing \psi_{1}(x)=\sqrt{2}\chi _{\mathbf{C}}(3x-1) \qquad\text{and}\qquad \psi _{2}(x)=\chi _{\mathbf{C}}(3x)- \chi_{\mathbf{C}}(3x-2) we first describe the subspace in L^{2}(\mathbb{R},(dx)^{s}) which has the following family as an orthonormal basis (ONB): \psi_{i,j,k}(x)=2^{j/2}\psi_{i}(3^{j}x-k)\text{,} where i=1,2,j , k\in \mathbb{Z} . Since the affine iteration systems of Cantor type arise from a certain algorithm in \mathbb{R}^d which leaves gaps at each step, our wavelet bases are in a sense gap-filling constructions.
Cantor set, 46L45, transfer operator, translation, Nontrigonometric harmonic analysis involving wavelets and other special systems, wavelets, Hausdorff measure, iterated function systems (IFS), spectrum, fractal, Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA), FOS: Mathematics, 45L60, orthonormal basis (ONB), 43A65, 42A16, 47D25, Hilbert spaces, scaling, Hilbert space, Cantor sets, cascade approximation, Hausdorff measures, Filtering in stochastic control theory, Functional Analysis (math.FA), Mathematics - Functional Analysis, Fractals, Mathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEs, unitary operators, 41A15; 42A16; 42A65; 42C40; 43A65; 45L60, 42C40, 42A65, 41A15, Completeness of sets of functions in nontrigonometric harmonic analysis, 46L60
Cantor set, 46L45, transfer operator, translation, Nontrigonometric harmonic analysis involving wavelets and other special systems, wavelets, Hausdorff measure, iterated function systems (IFS), spectrum, fractal, Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA), FOS: Mathematics, 45L60, orthonormal basis (ONB), 43A65, 42A16, 47D25, Hilbert spaces, scaling, Hilbert space, Cantor sets, cascade approximation, Hausdorff measures, Filtering in stochastic control theory, Functional Analysis (math.FA), Mathematics - Functional Analysis, Fractals, Mathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEs, unitary operators, 41A15; 42A16; 42A65; 42C40; 43A65; 45L60, 42C40, 42A65, 41A15, Completeness of sets of functions in nontrigonometric harmonic analysis, 46L60
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