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Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
Article . 2016 . Peer-reviewed
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zbMATH Open
Article . 2016
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ON QUASI-COMMUTATIVE RINGS

On quasi-commutative rings.
Authors: Jung, Da Woon; Kim, Byung-Ok; Kim, Hong Kee; Lee, Yang; Nam, Sang Bok; Ryu, Sung Ju; Sung, Hyo Jin; +1 Authors

ON QUASI-COMMUTATIVE RINGS

Abstract

The authors define a ring \(R\) (associative with identity) to be \textit{quasi-commutative} if \(ab\) is in the center of \(R\) for all \(a\in C_{f(x)}\) and \(b\in C_{g(x)}\) whenever \(f(x)\) and \(g(x)\) are in the center of the polynomial ring \(R[x]\). Here \(C_{h(x)}\) denotes the set of all coefficients of the polynomial \(h(x)\). A word of caution; the terminology ``quasi-commutative'' for rings or for ring elements has already been used many times in many other places with different meanings. Many examples of quasi-commutative rings are given; in particular also ones that are not commutative. It is shown that this notion is compatible with many ring contructions. For example, a ring \(R\) is quasi-commutative if and only if \(R[x]\) is quasi-commutative. If \(D_n(R)\) denotes the \(n\times n\) upper triangular matrix ring with the same element on the diagonal, then it is shown that \(R\) is commutative if and only if \(D_2(R)\) is commutative which in turn is equivalent to \(D_2(R)\) being quasi-commutative. But for \(n\geq 3\), \(D_n(R)\) is never quasi-commutative. It is also shown that the radicals of the polynomial ring over a quasi-commutative ring have the same behaviour as if over a commutative ring, i.e., for a quasi-commutative ring \(R\), the following ideals coincide: the Jacobson radical of \(R[x]\), the Wedderburn radical of \(R[x]\), the upper nil radical of \(R[x]\), the prime radical of \(R[x]\) and the ring of polynomials over the nilradical of \(R\) (set of all nilpotent elements of \(R\)).

Keywords

Nil and nilpotent radicals, sets, ideals, associative rings, central elements, Ordinary and skew polynomial rings and semigroup rings, polynomial rings, General radicals and associative rings, Generalizations of commutativity (associative rings and algebras), quasi-commutative rings, radicals, Center, normalizer (invariant elements) (associative rings and algebras)

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold