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Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
Article . 2008 . Peer-reviewed
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Article . 2008
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STABILITY OF THE MULTI-JENSEN EQUATION

Stability of the multi-Jensen equation
Authors: Prager, Wolfgang; Schwaiger, Jens;

STABILITY OF THE MULTI-JENSEN EQUATION

Abstract

A function \(f: V^m\to W\) (with \(V\) and \(W\) being vector spaces over \(\mathbb{Q}\) and a positive integer \(m\)) is called \textit{multi-Jensen} if for each of its \(m\) arguments it satisfies the Jensen equation \(F\left(\frac{x+y}{2}\right)=\frac{F(x)+F(y)}{2}\). Multi-Jensen functions were considered in details by the authors in [Aequationes Math. 69, No. 1--2, 41--57 (2005; Zbl 1072.39025)]. The present paper is devoted to the stability problem. First, it is proved that multi-Jensen mappings can be defined equivalently as solutions of one functional equation: \[ f\left(\frac{x+y}{2}\right)=\frac{1}{2^m}\sum_{S\subseteq\mathbf{m}}f \left(x_S+y_{\mathbf{m}\setminus S}\right),\qquad x,y\in V^m \] where \(\mathbf{m}=\{1,\ldots, m\}\), \(x_S=(0,\ldots,0,x_{j_1},0,\dots,0,x_{j_i},0,\ldots,0)\) for \(S=\{j_1,\ldots,j_i\}\subseteq \mathbf{m}\) and \(x=(x_1,\dots,x_m)\). Assuming that the target space \(W\) is a Banach space, authors prove that if \(f\) is an \(\varepsilon\)-multi-Jensen function, i.e., \[ \left\| f\left(\frac{x+y}{2}\right)-\frac{1}{2^m}\sum_{S\subseteq\mathbf{m}}f \left(x_S+y_{\mathbf{m}\setminus S}\right)\right\| \leq \varepsilon,\qquad x,y\in V^m, \] then there exists a unique (up to a constant) multi-Jensen function \(g: V^m\to W\) such that \(\| f(x)-g(x)\| \leq 2m\varepsilon\) for all \(x\in V^m\). The laborious proof is based on the standard, so called direct, method.

Keywords

vector spaces, Banach space, multi-Jensen equation, functional equations, Stability, separation, extension, and related topics for functional equations, Functional equations for functions with more general domains and/or ranges, stability

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
30
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
gold