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Italian Journal of Animal Science
Article . 2012 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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Italian Journal of Animal Science
Article
License: CC BY NC
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Italian Journal of Animal Science
Article . 2012
Data sources: DOAJ
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Intake and feeding behaviour of Morada Nova lambs fed different energy levels

Authors: Rebeca M. da Silva Aquino; Marcus R. Goes Ferreira Costa; Magno J. Duarte Cândido; Ronaldo Lopes Oliveira; Patrícia Guimarães Pimentel; Danilo de Araújo Camilo; Elzânia Sales Pereira;

Intake and feeding behaviour of Morada Nova lambs fed different energy levels

Abstract

The effects of metabolizable energy levels were evaluated on nutrient intake and ingestive behaviour in Morada Nova lambs. Forty Morada Nova lambs were used with an initial weight of 12.2±2.05 kg. Five treatments were defined according to the metabolizable energy levels (0.96, 1.28, 1.72, 2.18 and 2.62 Mcal/kg DM). The experimental model was a randomized block design. Linear effect (P<0.0001) of ME levels was determined for dry matter intake (DMI), organic matter (OM), crude protein (CP), total carbohydrates (TC), non-fibrous carbohydrates (NFC) and total digestible nutrients (TDN) in g/day. Quadratic effect was determined for NDF (P<0.017) and carbohydrate intake (P<0.003). Linear effect was determined for digestibility of DM, OM, NDF, TC and NFC. Eating, ruminating and total chewing times, expressed in hours/day, decreased linearly (P<0.0001) with the energy levels of experimental diets. Idle time increased linearly (P<0.0001) with the increase of energy levels of the rations. Feeding and rumination efficiencies were influenced by the energy levels (P<0.0001) when expressed in g DM/h. The number of ruminal boluses, number of chews and chews per ruminal bolus were not affected by the levels of ME. However, time spent chewing per ruminal bolus was influenced (P<0.0014). Increase in ME levels of diets influences nutrient intake and feeding behaviour of Morada Nova lambs during the growing period.

Keywords

Lambs, Chopping, Feeding level, Eating time, Eating mode, Rumination time., SF1-1100, Animal culture

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
4
Average
Average
Average
gold