
doi: 10.4064/am29-4-2
The main aim of this paper is to establish an existence theorem for the optimal weak solution \(\xi^{\ast}\) of the following problem: \[ \begin{split} E \int_{0}^{T} h(t,\xi^{\ast}_{t} ) \, dt & = \sup_{\xi} E \int_{0}^{T} h(t, \xi_{t} ) \, dt \\ \text{s.t.} \quad d\xi_{t} & \in F(t,\xi_{t} ) \, dt + G(t, \xi_{t} ) \, dW_{t} \\ P^{\xi_{0}}& = \mu , \end{split} \] where \(F\), \(G\) : \([0,T]\times \Re^{d} \to \text{Conv}(\Re^{d})\) are measurable, compact and convex valued multifunctions, \(W\) is an \(m\)-dimensional Wiener process on the filtered probability space \((\Omega, {\mathcal{F}}, \{ {\mathcal{F}}_{t} \}_{0 \leq t \leq T}, P)\) and \(\mu\) is a given probability measure on the space \((\Re^{d}, {\mathcal{B}}(\Re^{d}))\). Denote by \(SI ( F, G, \mu)\) the set of all weak solutions \(\xi\) of the differential inclusion, in the sense that \(\xi\) is a \(d\)-dimensional, continuous stochastic process defined on the probability space \((\Omega, {\mathcal F}, P)\) together with a Wiener process \((W^{t}, {\mathcal F}_{t}^{\xi} := \sigma \{ \xi_{s} : s \leq t\})\), and \(({\mathcal F}_{t}^{\xi})\)-adapted processes \(f_{t} \in F(t, \xi_{t})\), \(g_{t} \in G(t, \xi_{t})\, dt \times dP\) a.e. such that \[ \begin{split} \xi_{t} & = \xi_{0}+ \int_{0}^{t} f_{s} \, ds + \int_{0}^{t} g_{s} \, dW_{s}, \quad t \in [0,T] \\ P^{\xi_{0}} & = \mu. \end{split} \] Denote by \({\mathcal M}({\mathcal C})\) the set of all probability measures on \({\mathcal C}:=C([0,T], \Re^{d})\) endowed with the Borel \(\sigma\)-field and \(Q:=P^{\xi}\). An appropriate differential operator \(A_{t}\) is given so that one may show \(SI(F,G,\mu) \neq \emptyset\) if and only if \({\mathcal R}^{\text{loc}} (F,G,\mu) \neq \emptyset\), the latter set consisting of all probability measures \(Q \in {\mathcal M}({\mathcal C})\) which are solutions to the local martingale problem for \((F, Q, \mu)\): (i) \(Q^{\pi_{0}} = \mu\), (ii) there exists measurable mappings \(a:[0,T] \times {\mathcal C} \to \Re^{d}\) and \(b : [0,T] \times {\mathcal C} \to \Re^{d \times m}\) such that \(a(t,y) \in F(t, y(t))\), \(b(t,y(t)) \in G(t,y(t))\, dt \times dQ\) a.e., and for every \(f \in C^{2}_{b} (\Re^{d})\) the process \((M_{t}^{f})\) defined by \[ M_{t}^{f}:=f\circ \pi_{t} - f\circ \pi_{0} - \int_{0}^{t} (A_{s} f )\, ds,\quad t \in [0,T], \] is a local martingale. We may equip the space \({\mathcal R}^{\text{loc}} (F,G,\mu)\) with the topology of weak convergence of probability measures. Under fairly weak assumptions it is shown that \({\mathcal R}^{\text{loc}} (F,G,\mu)\) is nonempty and compact in \({\mathcal M}({\mathcal C})\). These results allow the existence of a solution to the extremal problem to be established in the following sense: there exists a measurable mapping \(Q^{\ast} :{\mathcal M}(\Re^{d}) \to {\mathcal M}({\mathcal C})\) such that \(Q^{\ast}_{\mu} \in {\mathcal R}^{\text{loc}} (F,G,\mu)\) for every \(\mu \in {\mathcal M}(\Re^{d})\) and \[ E_{Q^{\ast}_{\mu}}[\int_{0}^{T} h(t, \pi_{t} ) \, dt ] = \sup_{Q \in {\mathcal R}^{\text{loc}} (F,G,\mu)} E_{Q} [\int_{0}^{T} h(t, \pi_{t} ) \, dt ]. \]
Optimal control problems with differential inclusions (existence), Martingales with continuous parameter, local martingale problem, Optimal stochastic control, Stochastic differential inclusion, Control/observation systems governed by functional relations other than differential equations (such as hybrid and switching systems), optimal weak solutions, Stochastic systems in control theory (general), Optimal control problems with differential inclusions (nec./ suff.), extremal problem, existence theorem, Ordinary differential inclusions
Optimal control problems with differential inclusions (existence), Martingales with continuous parameter, local martingale problem, Optimal stochastic control, Stochastic differential inclusion, Control/observation systems governed by functional relations other than differential equations (such as hybrid and switching systems), optimal weak solutions, Stochastic systems in control theory (general), Optimal control problems with differential inclusions (nec./ suff.), extremal problem, existence theorem, Ordinary differential inclusions
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