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Analyse de la situation de l’environnement sanitaire des quartiers défavorisés dans le tissu urbain de Yopougon a Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire

Authors: Dongo, Kouassi; Kouamé, Fernand Koffi; Koné, Brama; Biém, Jean; Tanner, Marcel; Cissé, Guéladio;

Analyse de la situation de l’environnement sanitaire des quartiers défavorisés dans le tissu urbain de Yopougon a Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire

Abstract

La combinaison, d’informations multi-sources (image QUICKBIRD, données exogènes, résultats d’enquêtes socio-environnementales) dans un système d’information géographique (SIG), a permis d’analyser l'environnement sanitaire de 6 quartiers précaires situés le long d'un canal d'évacuation des eaux à Yopougon, (Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire). L’analyse et la cartographie des principaux facteurs relatifs à la qualité de vie des populations, permettent de constituer un observatoire de l’environnement sanitaire de ces milieux défavorisés. La finesse spatiale de l’image QUICKBIRD a contribuée à la mise à jour de la carte du mode d’occupation du sol. L’analyse des différents facteurs caractérisant l’environnement sanitaire révèle de nombreuses insuffisances dans le système de gestion de l’assainissement des quartiers précaires, exposant ainsi les populations aux maladies liées à l’assainissement telles que le paludisme et la diarrhée. Les résultats permettront de planifier et de valider les mesures à prendre pour remédier aux déficits d’assainissement dans ces milieux précaires.

Country
Canada
Related Organizations
Keywords

sanitary environment, precarious settlements, Côte d’Ivoire, quartiers précaires, Abidjan, SIG, GIS, environnement sanitaire, Environmental sciences, GE1-350

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    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
16
Top 10%
Top 10%
Average
gold