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Journal de la Société des Américanistes
Article . 2006 . Peer-reviewed
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De los candires a Kandire. La invención de un mito chiriguano

Authors: Isabelle Combès;

De los candires a Kandire. La invención de un mito chiriguano

Abstract

De los candires a Kandire. La invención de un mito chiriguano. Este artículo cuestiona la contradicción entre el uso actual del término « Kandire » y lo que realmente enseñan las fuentes del siglo xvi que son las únicas donde aparece esta palabra. Hoy, Kandire es asimilado a la tierra sin mal de los guaraní o chiriguano de Bolivia. Una revisión de las fuentes coloniales muestra que primero se habló de un pueblo llamado « los candires », los cuales pueden identificarse con los inca; luego, de un Candire que se confundió con el Paytiti y, finalmente, de un dios Candire de los « chiriguanáes » itatín. La asimilación de Kandire a una tierra sin mal o, al menos, su inserción en un complejo de creencias religiosas, sólo podría ser comprobada entre los chiriguano itatín, antepasados de los guarayo, y no entre los grupos que dieron nacimiento a los actuales chiriguano. Entre estos últimos, el mito de Kandire constituye más un « invento de la tradición » que la creencia fundadora y original que muchos presentan y utilizan en la actualidad.

Keywords

Guarayo, History of Civilization, CB3-482, Kandire

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
6
Average
Top 10%
Average
gold