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Bulletin de l'Institut Français d'Études Andines
Article . 2006 . Peer-reviewed
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Article . 2006
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Despoblamiento diferencial en los Andes Meridionales: Sud Chichas y la Puna de Jujuy en el siglo XIX

Authors: Gil Montero, Raquel;

Despoblamiento diferencial en los Andes Meridionales: Sud Chichas y la Puna de Jujuy en el siglo XIX

Abstract

En este artículo analizo los factores que contribuyeron al proceso de despoblamiento de una región ubicada en los Andes Meridionales, a lo largo del siglo XIX. Me interesa explicar por qué dicho despoblamiento (verificado prácticamente en todas las regiones de montaña) tuvo diferente intensidad y ritmos según el espacio estudiado. El análisis se basa en la comparación de la población de diez parroquias distribuidas a un lado y otro de la frontera internacional entre Bolivia y Argentina: Sud Chichas y la Puna de Jujuy. Se trata de una región que sufrió los mismos eventos que la afectaron negativamente (guerras, crisis ambientales, epidemias), pero cuya evolución demográfica fue disímil a lo largo del período. En este trabajo propongo evaluar la importancia diferencial de los factores que la afectaron, así como las consecuencias de dichas crisis en la mediana duración y encontrar cuales fueron las distintas respuestas demográficas.

Country
Argentina
Keywords

H1-99, depopulation, highlands, Sud Chichas, TIERRAS ALTAS, DESPOBLAMIENTO, MIGRACION, F1201-3799, Social sciences (General), differential demography, Puna de Jujuy, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6.1, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6, Latin America. Spanish America, SIGLO XIX

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green
gold