
espanolEste articulo analiza la logica que puede justificar una prohibicion a los fines de lucro en las universidades chilenas y los efectos que ha tenido esa prohibicion en el sistema de educacion superior durante las ultimas decadas. Con eso en cuenta, se argumenta que las transacciones entre las universidades y sus entidades relacionadas pueden ser eficientes y se proponen luego principios para abordarlas, inspirados en la regulacion de las sociedades anonimas y la experiencia internacional. Finalmente, dichos principios se complementan con propuestas para una regulacion de los deberes fiduciarios de quienes sirven en directorios universitarios, apuntando a promover una mayor transparencia en el funcionamiento de las universidades e incentivar la participacion de personas talentosas y experimentadas en su administracion. EnglishThis article analyzes the logic that might justify a nondistribution constraint imposed over Chilean universities and the effects that such constraint has had in the higher education system during the last decades. Considering that particular condition, it is argued that transactions between universities and their related parties might be efficient and principles for dealing with them are then proposed, being inspired in the Chilean corporations law and the international experience. Finally, those principles are complemented with proposals for the regulation of fiduciary duties of individuals serving in universities’ boards of directors, aiming to promote further transparency in the activities of universities and encourage persons with talent and experience to participate in universities’ decision-making bodies.
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