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Electronic Journal of Combinatorics
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On the Independent Set Sequence of a Tree

On the independent set sequence of a tree
Authors: Abdul Basit 0001; David J. Galvin;

On the Independent Set Sequence of a Tree

Abstract

Alavi, Malde, Schwenk and Erdős asked whether the independent set sequence of every tree is unimodal. Here we make some observations about this question. We show that for the uniformly random (labelled) tree, asymptotically almost surely (a.a.s.) the initial approximately 49.5% of the sequence is increasing while the terminal approximately 38.8% is decreasing. Our approach uses the Matrix Tree Theorem, combined with computation. We also present a generalization of a result of Levit and Mandrescu, concerning the final one-third of the independent set sequence of a König-Egerváry graph. 

Keywords

Vertex subsets with special properties (dominating sets, independent sets, cliques, etc.), FOS: Mathematics, 05C05, 05C30, 05C69, Mathematics - Combinatorics, König-Egerváry graph, Combinatorics (math.CO), Enumeration in graph theory, Trees, vertex independence sequence

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
5
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
Green
gold