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Electronic Journal of Combinatorics
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Spectrum of Signless 1-Laplacian on Simplicial Complexes

طيف اللافتات 1 - اللابلاسية على المجمعات البسيطة
Authors: Xin Luo; Dong Zhang;

Spectrum of Signless 1-Laplacian on Simplicial Complexes

Abstract

We introduce the signless 1-Laplacian and the dual Cheeger constant on simplicial complexes. The connection of its spectrum to the combinatorial properties like independence number, chromatic number and dual Cheeger constant is investigated. Our estimates can be comparable to Hoffman's bounds on Laplacian eigenvalues of simplicial complexes. An interesting inequality involving multiplicity of the largest eigenvalue, independence number and chromatic number is provided, which could be regarded as a variant version of Lovász sandwich theorem. Also, the behavior of 1-Laplacian under the topological operations of wedge and duplication of motifs is studied. The Courant nodal domain theorem in spectral theory is extended to the setting of signless 1-Laplacian on complexes.

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Keywords

dual Cheeger constant, Combinatorial aspects of simplicial complexes, Mathematical analysis, Quantum mechanics, Graph, Mathematics - Spectral Theory, chromatic number, FOS: Mathematics, Mathematics - Combinatorics, independence number, Spectrum (functional analysis), Simplicial complex, Spectral Theory (math.SP), Eigenvalues and eigenvectors, Persistent Homology, Nonlinear spectral theory, nonlinear eigenvalue problems, Physics, Graph Spectra and Topological Indices, Symplectic Topology and Knot Invariants, Discrete mathematics, Computer science, Programming language, Topological Data Analysis in Science and Engineering, Multiplicity (mathematics), Computational Theory and Mathematics, Laplace operator, Combinatorics, Computer Science, Physical Sciences, Chromatic scale, Independence number, Combinatorics (math.CO), Geometry and Topology, Laplacian matrix, Variational methods for eigenvalues of operators, Mathematics, Constant (computer programming)

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
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gold