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Electronic Journal of Combinatorics
Article . 2008 . Peer-reviewed
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Article . 2008
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Article . 2008
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On the Dispersions of the Polynomial Maps over Finite Fields

On the dispersions of the polynomial maps over finite fields
Authors: Uwe Schauz;

On the Dispersions of the Polynomial Maps over Finite Fields

Abstract

We investigate the distributions of the different possible values of polynomial maps ${\Bbb F}_q^n\longrightarrow{\Bbb F}_q$, $x\longmapsto P(x)$. In particular, we are interested in the distribution of their zeros, which are somehow dispersed over the whole domain ${\Bbb F}_q^n$. We show that if $U$ is a "not too small" subspace of ${\Bbb F}_q^n$ (as a vector space over the prime field ${\Bbb F}_p$), then the derived maps ${\Bbb F}_q^n/U\longrightarrow{\Bbb F}_q$, $x+U\longmapsto\sum_{\tilde x\in x+U}P(\tilde x)$ are constant and, in certain cases, not zero. Such observations lead to a refinement of Warning's classical result about the number of simultaneous zeros $x\in{\Bbb F}_q^n$ of systems $P_1,\dots,P_m\in{\Bbb F}_q[X_1,\dots,X_n]$ of polynomials over finite fields ${\Bbb F}_q$. The simultaneous zeros are distributed over all elements of certain partitions (factor spaces) ${\Bbb F}_q^n/U$ of ${\Bbb F}_q^n$. $|\,{\Bbb F}_q^n/U|$ is then Warning's well known lower bound for the number of these zeros.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Polynomials and finite commutative rings, Varieties over finite and local fields, Determinants, permanents, traces, other special matrix functions, Congruences in many variables

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
3
Average
Average
Average
gold