
arXiv: math/0402186
Pattern avoidance classes of permutations that cannot be expressed as unions of proper subclasses can be described as the set of subpermutations of a single bijection. In the case that this bijection is a permutation of the natural numbers a structure theorem is given. The structure theorem shows that the class is almost closed under direct sums or has a rational generating function.
Permutations, words, matrices, 05A05, restricted permutations, permutation patterns, Exact enumeration problems, generating functions, FOS: Mathematics, Mathematics - Combinatorics, Combinatorics (math.CO), Asymptotic enumeration
Permutations, words, matrices, 05A05, restricted permutations, permutation patterns, Exact enumeration problems, generating functions, FOS: Mathematics, Mathematics - Combinatorics, Combinatorics (math.CO), Asymptotic enumeration
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