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Electronic Journal of Combinatorics
Article . 2023 . Peer-reviewed
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Article . 2023
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Roots of Descent Polynomials and an Algebraic Inequality on Hook Lengths

Roots of descent polynomials and an algebraic inequality on hook lengths
Authors: Pakawut Jiradilok; Thomas McConville;

Roots of Descent Polynomials and an Algebraic Inequality on Hook Lengths

Abstract

By reinterpreting the descent polynomial as a function enumerating standard Young tableaux of a ribbon shape, we use Naruse's hook-length formula to express the descent polynomial as a product of two polynomials: one is a trivial part which is a product of linear factors, and the other comes from the excitation factor of Naruse's formula. We expand the excitation factor positively in a Newton basis which arises naturally from Naruse's formula. Under this expansion, each coefficient is the weight of a certain combinatorial object, which we introduce in this paper. We introduce and prove the "Slice and Push Inequality", which compares the weights of such combinatorial objects. As a consequence, we establish a proof of a conjecture by Diaz-Lopez et al. that bounds the roots of descent polynomials.

Keywords

Naruse's hook-length formula, Combinatorial aspects of representation theory, standard Young tableaux of a ribbon shape, Exact enumeration problems, generating functions, FOS: Mathematics, Mathematics - Combinatorics, Combinatorics (math.CO), Combinatorial inequalities

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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gold