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Article . 2024 . Peer-reviewed
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Kapitalizm ve İktisadi Adalet: Kirzner’in Perspektifi

Authors: Adem Levent;

Kapitalizm ve İktisadi Adalet: Kirzner’in Perspektifi

Abstract

Avusturya iktisat okulunun 1970 sonrası en önemli temsilcilerinden biri olan Kirzner, girişimci keşif teorisiyle dikkatleri üzerine çekmiştir. Kirzner’e göre girişimcinin asıl karakteri başlangıç koşullarında atıl fırsatları ortaya çıkarma yeteneğidir. Bu yetenek, girişimci keşif eylemi olarak adlandırılır. Girişimci keşif eylemi, kişinin maliyetsiz olarak elde edilebilen bir kazancın farkına vardığı eylemdir. Bu eylem neticesinde saf girişimci kârı elde edilir. Saf girişimci kârı, keşfedilen ve maliyetsiz olarak elde edilebilen kazançtır. Elde edilirken başkalarına zarar verilmediğinden de meşrudur. Kapitalist sistemin işleyişi, söz konusu saf girişimci kârına dayanır. Dağıtımcı adalet taraftarı düşünürler, girişimci kârını tam olarak anlamadıkları için kapitalist sistemi adaletsizlik ve ahlaksızlıkla suçlarlar. Girişimci keşif eylemi ve bu eylemden doğan saf girişimci kârının bilinmesi, kapitalizm ve dağıtımcı adalete ilişkin tartışmalara yeni bir bakış açısı getirmektedir. Bu çalışma Kirzner’in kapitalizme ve dağıtımcı adalete yönelik düşüncelerini irdelemektedir.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Top 10%
Average
Average
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