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Article . 2025 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY NC
Data sources: Crossref
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Especismo: Un enfoque epistémico

Authors: Pablo Magaña;

Especismo: Un enfoque epistémico

Abstract

¿Está justificado otorgar un trato favorable a un individuo, humano o no humano, en virtud de la especie a la que pertenece? Durante décadas, los filósofos han discutido acerca de la justificación moral del especismo. Este debate, no obstante, corre el riesgo de enquistarse en un choque de intuiciones últimas de difícil solución, lo que ha llevado a varios autores a desarrollar recientemente un enfoque epistémico del especismo, que examina no la corrección moral, sino la fiabilidad epistémica de los juicios especistas. Es decir, si estos juicios se producen en condiciones (o como resultado de mecanismos) epistémicamente favorables. En este artículo, persigo tres objetivos. En primer lugar, sondear y articular de un modo coherente un giro epistémico en la literatura que, hasta el momento, no ha sido teorizado como tal. En segundo lugar, explicitar las razones por las que es deseable adoptar un enfoque epistémico que suplemente el enfoque moral clásico. Y, en tercer lugar, analizar críticamente tres contribuciones recientes, sugiriendo caminos por los que el enfoque epistémico podría transitar en el futuro —caminos por el momento desatendidos—.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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