
The detection of resistance in codling moth (Cydia pomonella) populations against the Mexican isolate of its granulovirus (CpGV-M), raised questions on the sustainability of the use of this biological insecticide. In resistant host cells, CpGV-M is not able to complete its replication cycle because replication is blocked at an early step. Virus isolates able to overcome this resistance have been characterized—among them, the CpGV-R5 isolate. In mixed infections on resistant insects, both CpGV-M and CpGV-R5 viruses replicate, while CpGV-M alone does not induce mortality. Genetically heterogeneous virus populations, containing 50% of each CpGV-M and CpGV-R5 appear to control resistant host populations as well as CpGV-R5 alone at the same final concentration, even if the concentration of CpGV-R5 is only half in the former. The use of mixed genotype virus preparations instead of genotypically homogeneous populations may constitute a better approach than traditional methods for the development of baculovirus-based biological insecticides.
[SDV.SA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences, CpGV; Lepidoptera; genetic heterogeneity; resistance; biological control, Genotype, granulosis virus, cydia pomonella, biological control, Granulovirus, Microbiology, 630, Article, hétérogénéité génétique, genetic heterogeneity, resistance, Animals, Pest Control, Biological, [SDV.SA] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences, granulovirus, Viral Load, Survival Analysis, QR1-502, Agricultural sciences, lutte contre les ravageurs, Lepidoptera, pest management, CpGV, CpGV;lepidoptera;biological control;genetic heterogeneity;resistance, Sciences agricoles, contrôle biologique
[SDV.SA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences, CpGV; Lepidoptera; genetic heterogeneity; resistance; biological control, Genotype, granulosis virus, cydia pomonella, biological control, Granulovirus, Microbiology, 630, Article, hétérogénéité génétique, genetic heterogeneity, resistance, Animals, Pest Control, Biological, [SDV.SA] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences, granulovirus, Viral Load, Survival Analysis, QR1-502, Agricultural sciences, lutte contre les ravageurs, Lepidoptera, pest management, CpGV, CpGV;lepidoptera;biological control;genetic heterogeneity;resistance, Sciences agricoles, contrôle biologique
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